雅思写作考官范文及翻译

2017-03-07 00:00:00云梦 雅思(IELTS)

  现在的孩子的生活和我们这一代有很大的不同,描述年轻一代最大的变化是什么,并解释这种现象的一些因素。下面是小编整理的雅思英语作文,大家可以参考参考。

  雅思作文范文【1】

  Children's lives these days are quite different from our generation's. Describe what are the biggest changes in younger generation and explain some factors of this phenomenon.

  Model Answer:

  Over the past few decades, the world has significantly changed. Nowadays, many have begun to wonder what the reasons behind [=for] these changes are. Two major factors contributing to this phenomenon are advances in media and change family dynamics [=organization].

  First, advances in media, such as the Internet and TV, have meant that children spend a large portion of their leisure time in front of a screen. Consequently, they are not getting proper amounts of exercise, which results in an increase in the number of children who are overweight and obese. In addition, fast food restaurants have become increasingly popular, which has also contributed to children's health problems

  Moreover, another leading force of this trend is changes in the family unit. Compared with a half century ago, nuclear families have become way more common in modern society. People tend to have only one child, which has caused personality disorders such as depression, loneliness, and selfishness. This is mainly because parents with one child have tendency to put all their focus and money into their only son or daughter. Studies have indicated that over 65% of children who are brought up without siblings show self-centered behavior find it difficult cooperating with their peers.

  In summary, there are many factors that have caused children to live very differently from the generation before them. There are high hopes that parents exercise(s) wisdom in treating their children.

  参考翻译

  过去几十年,世界发生了重大变化。如今,许多人开始想知道这些变化背后的原因是什么。造成这一现象的两个主要因素是媒体的进步和改变家庭的动态[ =组织]。

  首先,媒体的进步,如互联网和电视,意味着孩子们花了很大一部分空闲时间在屏幕前。因此,他们没有得到适当的运动量,这导致超重和肥胖儿童数量的增加。此外,快餐店越来越受欢迎,这也有助于儿童的健康问题

  此外,这种趋势的另一个主导力量是家庭单位的变化。与半个世纪前相比,核心家庭在现代社会变得更加普遍。人往往只有一个孩子,这导致了人格障碍,如抑郁,孤独和自私。这主要是因为有一个孩子的父母倾向于把所有的注意力和金钱都放在独生子女身上。研究表明,超过65%的没有兄弟姐妹长大的孩子表现出以自我为中心的行为,很难与同伴合作。

  总之,有许多因素导致了孩子和他们以前的一代生活方式有很大的不同。父母对孩子的治疗有很大的希望。

  雅思作文范文【2】

  Counties such as China, India and Japan have unsustainable population growths. In fact many experts are of the opinion that the population ‘explosion’ which is now a very worrying concern, is the most serious threat to life on this planet.

  Give some suggestions to address this problem.

  Model Answer:

  It is true that the population ‘explosion’ which has taken place over the last century, is a very serious problem. One of the main reasons for this unacceptable population growth is a lack of understanding about the environment. Over-population is the major reason for water, soil and air pollution. It is also often the cause of starvation and even wars. Experts have put forward many suggestions to address this problem. The following are just a few of these.

  The most important weapon we have to fight population growth is education. This should start at a very early age i.e. before children even go to school. TV cartoons and children’s programs can be used to educate the very young. At high school level, students can be taught about the problem more directly. At university level, scholarships should be made available to students who wish to study further in this field. International exchange groups may also help to increase awareness.

  Another important means of controlling population growth is to disadvantage people who have more than one or two children. This can be done, as it is in China, by means of a higher tax. Although it is controversial, persons who come forward to be sterilized could be given a sum of money. It may also be possible to make it advantageous for people to have only one child by giving such couples a special tax deduction.

  It should also be possible to make contraception devices free to the public and easily obtainable.

  This problem is a very difficult one to address but we should make every effort to do so. There are many other problems which are related to over-population such as increasing crime, illiteracy and pollution. So by addressing one problem we would be addressing the others as well.

  参考翻译:

  的确,上个世纪发生的人口爆炸是一个非常严重的问题。这种不可接受的人口增长的主要原因之一是缺乏对环境的了解。人口过多是水、土、空气污染的主要原因。这也是饥荒和战争的原因。专家们提出了许多解决这个问题的建议。以下只是其中的一些。

  我们必须对抗人口增长的最重要的武器是教育。这应该在很早的年龄就开始,甚至在孩子们上学之前。电视动画片和儿童节目可以用来教育非常年轻。在高中阶段,学生可以更直接地教授这个问题。在大学水平,奖学金应提供给学生谁希望进一步在这一领域的研究。国际交流组织也有助于提高认识。

  控制人口增长的另一个重要手段是对有一两个孩子的人不利。这是可以做到的,因为它是在中国,通过更高的税收手段。尽管有争议,但前来消毒的人可以得到一笔钱。通过给这些夫妇特殊的减税政策,也可以使人们只有一个孩子,这对他们是有利的。

  它也可以使避孕装置免费向公众和容易获得。

  这个问题很难解决,但我们应该尽最大努力去解决。还有许多与人口有关的问题,例如犯罪、文盲和污染问题。因此,通过解决一个问题,我们也将解决其他问题。

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