2016-04-08 00:00:00伟杰 新概念英语
那贼最终把偷的全部东西交给了警察。
问题二:以前有个老师告诉我however用于书面语,but用于口语。
好像跟您讲得不一样。
老师回复:这两个词并没有书面用语与口语的区别,书面口语,都可以用这两个词
however和 but
二者都意为“可是,但是”;
but是并列名词,连接两个并列分句,上下二句在总的意义上构成了对比。
I really don't like cheese, but I will try just a little this time.我实在是不喜欢吃奶酪,但是这次我要尝一点。
however不能直接连接两个分句,必须另起新句,并用逗号隔开。
It was raining hard. However, we went out to look for the boy. 雨下得很大,不过我们还是出去寻找那个孩子
HOWEVER能独立成句,与语气较强,BUT相反
以下还有一些详尽的用方,你可以自已看一看
1. however作副词用时,表示“然而;但是”,可以位于句首、句中和句末;位于句首时,要用逗号与句子其它部分隔开;位于句中时,其前后都要用逗号;位于句末时其前用逗号分开。 例如:
She felt ill. She went to work, however, and tried to concentrate.
她病了。然而她照旧去上班,并且尽力集中精神工作。
His first response was to say no. Later, however, he changed his mind.
他最初的反应是不同意,可是后来他改变了主意。
2. however与but 两者都做“但是,然而”讲,而且都引出并列句。从语义上看,but所表示的是非常明显的对比,转折的意味较however要强。从语序上看,but总是位于所引出的分句之首,而however却可位于句首、句中和句末,同时从标点符号上看,but之后一般不得使用逗号,而however则必须用逗号与句子其它部分分开。例如:
I thought those figures were correct. However, I have recently heard they were not.
我原以为那些数字正确无误,不过我最近听说并不正确。
3. however的其它用法: however可以作连词(conj.),表示“无论以何种方式,不管怎样”,引导让步状语从句。例如:
You can travel however you like.你可以随心所欲地去旅行。
However I approached the problem, I couldn’t find a solution.
这一问题我不管怎样都无法解决。
问题3:so such位于句首倒装的例子?
老师回复:so, such位于句首,句子要倒装。
e.g. Such is human nature, that a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay for the privilege of becoming white-collar workers. (Lesson 4中的句子)
Tom can speak French. So can Jack
问题4:1.slient quite still三词的具体区别是什么?请您举例讲解。
2.ever和since的区别?
3.before作为“才”的意思有哪些例子?
4.sight of a figure 的具体意思?
老师回复:silent主要指人“沉默的”、“不出声的”,但不一定无活动。
quiet意为“安静的”、“宁静的”,指人时表示生性安静,不易激动;用于自然环境时,指没有干扰活动、没有喧闹声的寂静状态。
still意为“安静的”、“不动的”,不指心理状态,而是指环境和人“静的,静止的”状态。
另外还有calm意为“镇静的,平静的”,主要指人“沉着镇定”,指自然“无风无浪”。noiseless意为“声音很轻的”、“无声的”,常用来形容机器。
试着做下面的练习
Exercises:
1,This is atypewriter.
2,In order not to lose the job, he kept about the matter.
3,It is a place, I enjoy living here.
4,Mary is a girl. She likes reading alone.
5,He reminded in face of danger.
6,Stand while I take a photo of you.
7,We visited Beijing in weather.
Keys:1, noiseless 2,silent 3,quiet 4,quiet 5,calm 6,still 7,calm
2 ever 和since 没有什么区别, ever since,和 since却有些区别
一:1ever since you left me自从你离开了我
i've been try to hide the pain.我一直在掩饰内心的伤痛
用法,一般就是可用在句首,自从的意思.
2主句用现在完成时,从句用一般过去时
eg. Ever since he moved to London, i haven`t seen him.
ever since用在句尾时,所表达的时间应在上文中交待出来或是听话者知道的那个时间:"就从那时起,一直到现在"
二:since的用法主要有两点:一是表示“自从……以来”,二是表示“既然”之意。但如果只了解词的含义,而不了解其用法,在使用时就会造成错误。例如:I have not heard from him since I lived in Shanghai.
不少人会望文生义,将该句译为:“自从我住在上海以来,就再也没有收到他的信了。”而实际上这个句子的译文并非如此,那么正确的含义是什么呢?
下面谈谈since作连词引导时间状语从句的用法。
一、若since引导的状语从句的谓语动词是终止性的过去时,则从句表示的时间是“从动作开始的那一时刻起”。如:
He has studied very hard since he came to our school.自从他来到我们学校,他学习就非常努力。
We have been missing them since they left here自从他们离开这里,我们就一直很想念他们。
这是最常见的一种用法,此处不再多述。
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