2016年成考高起点《英语》备考试题及答案

2016-07-05 00:00:00肖兰‍ 成考高起专

  I. Phonetics ( 5 points)

  Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one thatis different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corres-ponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

  1根据读音,选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。( )

  A.expectB.ExactC.exampleD.Exam

  参考答案:A

  共352人32.7%参考解析:

  A项划线部分发[iks],而8、c、D三项划线部分的发音是[igz],因此选A项。

  2根据读音,选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。( )

  A.certainB.paintC.sailD.straight

  参考答案:A

  参考解析:

  A项划线部分不发音,而8、C、D三项发[ei],所以选A项。

  3根据读音,选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。( )

  A.areaB.heatC.RealD.Idea

  参考答案:B

  参考解析:

  A、c、D三项划线部分发[ia],而B项划线部分发[i:],因此选B项。

  4根据读音,选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。( )

  A.forgetB.BornC.northD.Storm

  参考答案:A

  参考解析:

  A项划线部分发[a],而8、c、D三项划线部分发[0:],因此选A项。

  5根据读音,选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。( )

  A.surroundB.surpriseC.surviveD.purpose

  参考答案:D

  参考解析:

  A、B、C三项划线部分发短音[9],而D项发长音[a:],所以选D项。

  II. Vocabulary and Structure( 15 points)

  Directions:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

  6--I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her.

  -- __________. It was her fault.

  A.No wayB.Not possibleC.No chanceD.Not at all

  参考答案:A

  参考解析:

  no way常见于口语之中,意为“没门儿,不可能”。

  7The film I saw yesterday is the best one __________I've ever seen.

  A.whichB.thatC.whatD.of which

  参考答案:B

  参考解析:

  此题考查定语从句的用法。当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时,关系代词只能用that。

  8They are not aware of the reasons __________ people are unwilling to discuss insurance.

  A.WhenB.WhereC.whyD.how

  参考答案:C

  参考解析:

  空格前是先行词reasons(原因),在定语从句中作原因状语,因此空格处应为关系副词why。

  9Twenty miles__________a long way to cover.

  A.have beenB.isC.areD.were

  参考答案:B

  参考解析:

  表示重量、金钱、长度、距离类的名词作主语,不论是否加S,都被当作第三人称单数。

  10You must take__________for granted that I will help you.

  A.itB.thatC.ThisD.its

  参考答案:A

  参考解析:

  it是形式宾语,句子真正的宾语是从句that l will help you。

  11It was difficult for him to buy good shoes because he had such a big__________of feet.

  A.pairB.sizeC.coupleD.number

  参考答案:A

  参考解析:

  一双脚常用a pair of feet表示:

  12--Did you tell him where she __________?

  --Yes. And I also told him she__________until the next month.

  A.had gone;wouldn't come backB.has gone;won't come backC.had been;wouldn't come backD.went;didn't come back

  参考答案:A

  参考解析:

  第一空所表示的时间发生在谓语动词tell之前,为“过去的过去”,应用过去完成时;第二空处为间接引语,应用过去将来时。

  13When there are small children around,it is necessary to put bottles of pills out of__________

  A.holdB.reachC.placeD.hand

  参考答案:B

  参考解析:

  0ut of reach意为“够不着,超过所能触及的范围”。

  14I feel my health__________

  A.improveB.to be improvingC.to be improvedD.to have improved

  参考答案:A

  参考解析:

  feel等感官动词作谓语时,其后的宾语补足语为不带t0的动词不定式。

  15__________determines a good meal varies from country to country.

  A.WhatB.ThatC.ItD.Which

  参考答案:A

  参考解析:

  what引导主语从句,而且在从句中作主语。

  16To get the job started,__________ I need is your permission.

  A.only whatB.all whatC.all thatD.only that

  参考答案:C

  参考解析:

  all that=what,此处all为先行词,而that为关系代词,引导定语从旬修饰all。

  17I don't know how to play bridge(桥牌) and__________

  A.my wife doesn't neitherB.my wife does eitherC.neither does my wifeD.neither my wife does

  参考答案:C

  参考解析:

  表示否定的“也”的句型常用neither(nor)+助动词+主语,这是一种倒装用法。

  18Had he worked harder, he__________the exams.

  A.must have got throughB.would have got throughC.would get throughD.could get through

  参考答案:B

  参考解析:

  从句是一个省if的条件句,表示对过去事实的假设,用虚拟语气。

  19The ancient Egyptians compared the rising of the sun__________the beginning of life.

  A.WithB.toC.forD.as

  参考答案:B

  参考解析:

  compare…t0…是“把……比作……”的意思。

  20--He hardly has anything nowadays,9

  --No,I don't think so!

  A.has heB.doesn't heC.does heD.hasn't he

  参考答案:C

  参考解析:

  主句中的hardly是带有否定意义的词,因此主句为否定句,反意疑问部分是肯定的,因此选C项。注意句中的has是实义动词“有”。

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