149. 对..作出评论 make comments on sth

　　150. 通过..与某人交流 communicate with sb by sth

　　151. 由..组成 be composed of= be made up of= consist of

　　152. 得出结论 arrive at/come to the conclusion

　　153. 只要 on condition that=as long as

　　154. 对..有信心 have confidence in=be confident of

　　155. 向某人祝贺某事 congratulate sb on sth

　　156. 把..看作 consider sb to be=consider sb as 考虑做某事 consider doing sth

　　157. 和某人接触 contact sb=make contact with sb

　　158. 某人方便的话 It is convenient to sb to do sth

　　159.生活费 the cost of living 不惜一切代价 at all costs

　　什么使某人付出什么代价 sht cost sb sth

　　某人付钱买什么 sb pay money/time to do sth

　　花费某人去 It takes sb some money/time to do sth

　　160. 在..过程中 in/during the course of

　　161. 书的封面 the cover of the course of 桌子的表面 the surface of the desk

　　162. 挤满 be crowded with

　　163. 做某事毫无用处 It’s no use doing sth=It’s not useful to do

　　164. 对…感到好奇 be curious about

　　165. 削减/砍伐 cut down 割去/断绝 cut off 插嘴 cut in=interrupt

　　166. damage(修饰sth,损坏，毁坏) wound (修饰sb 刀伤,抢伤)

　　destroy (修饰sth 破坏,.消灭) injured (修饰sb 指事故受伤)

　　hurt (修饰sb 指心灵情感受伤)

　　167. 看见 the other day/ago 用过去时

　　168. dead 形容词，死的 the dead man 已死去的人

　　deadly 形容词，致命的 the deadly weapon 致命武器

　　dying 形容词，垂死的 the dying man 快要死的人

　　death 名词，死亡 come to death 濒临死亡

　　169. deal with sb/sth (How) do with sth (What)

　　170. 做出决定 make a decision=make up one’s mind to do sth=decide to do sth

　　171. 满足需求 meet one’s needs/demands

　　172. 依靠 depend on

　　173. 冲洗底片 develop the film

　　174. the developed country 发达国家 the developing country 发展中国家

　　the excited boy兴奋的男孩 the fallen leaves落叶 the retired worker退休工人

　　175.随着…的发展 with the development of

　　176. 致力于 devote oneself/time to doing sth

　　177. 死于疾病 die of a disease 死于刀伤 die from wound

　　178. A和B在…方面不同differ A from B in /A is different from B in

　　有所差别 make a difference

　　179. 觉得做某事有困难 have difficulty/trouble in doing sth

　　不辞辛劳去做某事 take the trouble to do sth.

　　180. 稍远一些 at a distance 在远处 in the distance

　　181. 把..分成…divide…into… 把…隔开…isolate…from… 把…分开…separate…from…

　　182. I don’t doubt that… I doubt when/what/whether…

　　183. 由于…病倒了 be down with

　　184. five dozen/hundred/thousand dozens/hundreds/thousands of

　　185. 梦想做… dream of doing …

　　186.穿着… be dressed in 某人自己穿衣 dress oneself/sb

　　187. Each of us has a book We each have books

　　188. 谋生 earn/make one’s living

　　189. effective 效的 efficient 高效的

　　190. 推选某人做主席 elect sb chairman (职位名词前不加冠词)

　　191. 使某人能够做某事 enable sb to do sth

　　192. 鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb to do sth

　　193. energy n.能量，活力，精力 full of energy force n.武力 work force

　　strength n.力气 have strength to do sth

　　194. be engaged in sth 忙着做某事 be engaged to sb 与某人订婚

　　195. 说英语的国家 English-speaking country 英语口语 spoken English

　　196. something interesting old enough to do sth

　　197. equip sb with sth/provide sth for sb supply sb with sth/supply sth to sb

　　offer sb sth /offer sth to sb

　　198. even though/if 即使 as though/if似乎，好像 ever since 自从…以来

　　199. 每隔一天 every other day 每三周 every three weeks

　　200. 除了…之外，只得做某事 do nothing except/but do sth

　　201. 原谅某人做某事 excuse one’s doing sth excuse sb for doing sth

　　202. 期待某人做某事 expect to do sth/expect sb to do sth

　　hope to do sth/hope that+句子(用will/would+V.)

　　want to do sth

　　wish to do sth/with that +句子(用过去时/had done/would+V.) wish sb sth

　　203. Sth is expensive/cheap The price is high/low

　　204. expand扩大expand the business extend延伸 extend the road

　　205. 某方面专家 the expert in sth

　　206. 解释… explain doing sth explain to sb. sth

　　207. 事实上 in fact=as a matter of fact

　　208. 不能/没有做某事 fail to do sth.

　　209. 相当，十分 fairly修饰褒义词 fairly well

　　rather too=much too=far too rathe修饰比较级

　　a rather cold day=rather a cold day (贬义词)

　　quite 修饰 il,im,in开头的单词

　　210. be familiar with 熟悉 be familiar to sb 为某人所熟悉的

　　be similar to与…相似/ the same as

　　211. 以…而著名be famous/know for+原因 be famous/known as+职业

　　212. Far 修饰比较级，by far 多用于修饰最高级

　　213. 以…为生 feed on …=live on …

　　214. only a few=few 只有几个 quict a few=many 许多

　　215. 充满 be filled with=with=be full of

　　216. 完成做某事 finish doing sth

　　217.the first to come,the first to do /that… the last to leave the next to do

　　the first time=the minute=the moment=when

　　218. fit:尺寸大小合适 suit颜色，式样，款式合适 match=go with 相配

　　219. fix one’s eyes on sth 注视

　　220. flight 航班 float漂浮 fly 飞 flow流动

　　221. focus attention/mind on 集中注意力

　　222. 爱好，喜欢 be fond of=be keen on

　　223. 释放某人 set sb free

　　224. in front of 在…前面 in the front of 在…前部

　　225. What fun what bad news/weather

　　226. 得到更多信息 get further information

　　227. gnerally speaking 一般说来

　　228. 上(下)公共汽车get on, get off 上(下)小汽车get into, get out of

　　229. 在某方面有天赋 have a gift for…

　　230. give away 赠送,泄漏 give in屈服 give up放弃

　　give out发出(热，气味)筋疲力尽，分发 give off 发出(热，气味)

　　231. only too =very非常 only to do sth结果却

　　never to do sth 从不做just to do sth 只能做

　　232. glance at 瞥一眼 glare on 怒目相视

　　stare at 盯着看 watch sth disappear 注视..消失

　　233.go bad变质 go over复习 go wrong发生故障

　　234.be good at 擅长 do good to sb/sth 对某人/某物有好处

　　be good for sb对某人有好处

　　A good many students have books/ Many a student has a book

　　做什么事毫无用处 It’s no good doing=It’s no good to do sth

　　The more work you do,the more good you will get.

　　235.毕业于 graduate from

　　236.因..感激某人 be grateful to sb for sth/be thankful to sb for sth

　　237.养成..习惯 form/get into the habit of doing sth

　　改掉习惯 break/get rid og the habit of doing sth

　　238.cut sth in half=cut sth into halves

　　239.帮忙 lend a hand to sb 上交 hand in

　　240.hang 悬挂—hung—hung/hang 上吊—hanged—hanged

　　241.碰巧做某事 happen to do sth/碰巧… It (so) happens that…/

　　某事碰巧发生某人身上 Sth happen to sb

　　242.Hardly…when…/no sooner…than…(置于句首,前分句倒装,前句用Had done,后句过去时)

　　Hardly had he left When I came

　　243.在某方面有问题 have trouble with sth/

　　让某人做某事 have sb do sth=let sb do sth=make sb do sth

　　让某事被做 have sth done 使..处于某种状态 have sth doing

　　与…有关 have something to do with

　　244.收到某人来信 hear from sb

　　听见某人做某事(全过程) hear sb do 听见某人做某事(片段) hear sb doing

　　245.激烈的讨论 heated discussion

　　246.大雨/雪 heavy rain/snow

　　247.帮助某人摆脱困境 help sb out 帮助某人做某事 help sb with sth=help sb(to) do sth

　　有用的 be of help=be helpful 在..的帮助下 with the help of

　　248.犹豫做某事 hesitate to do sth

　　249.高度评价 think/speak highly of

　　250.举起/耽搁 hold up 别挂断 hold on 阻挡 hold back

　　251.为了纪念 in honour of

　　252.无论多困难 however difficult=whatever difficulty/

　　无论…however+形容词/副词 =whatever+名词

　　253.匆忙做某事 hurry to do sth=do sth in a hurry

　　254.对..有大概的了解 get a rough/general idea of sth

　　255.不良作用 ill effect 副作用 side effect

　　256.设想做某事 imagine doing sth

　　257.对..产生影响 have an impact/influence on 给某人留下好印象 give sb a good impression

　　258.在某人20几岁时 in one’s twenties

　　259.depend on依靠=rely on be independent of 不依赖别人的,.独立的

　　260.把某事通知某人 inform sb of sth 使某人得到通知 keep sb informed of sth

　　261.比…次等 be inferior to 比…高等 be senior to 比…低 be junior to

　　262.坚持做某事 insist on doing sth

　　坚决要求做 insist that+句子(用should+V)

　　坚持..观点 insist that+句子(事实情况)

　　263.打算做某事 plan to do=mean to do= intend to do

　　264.对..感兴趣 take/show interest in=be interested in

　　265.参军 join the army 成为一员 join sb 积极参加 join in=take part in

　　266.和某人开玩笑 play a joke on sb 嘲笑某人 laugh at sb=make fun of sb

　　267.靠左行驶 keep to the left

　　阻止某人做某事keep sb from doing sth=prevent sb (from)doing sth=stop sb (from)doing sth

　　与..保持一致 keep up with 赶上 catch up with 勿踏草坪 keep off the grass

　　268.拆毁 knock sth down=pull sth down 撞倒某人 knock sb down

　　269.认识某人 know sb 了解某人 know about/of sb

　　270.一门关于..的知识 a knowledge of English

　　271.缺少 lack sth=be lacking in sth=be short of sth 由于缺乏 for lack of=be in absence of

　　272.持续 last for=run for=continue for=last

　　273.开会迟到 be late for meeting 晚做作业 be late with hoework

　　晚些到arrive late lately=recently(句子用现在完成时) later on稍后

　　274.同一类的 of a kind

　　275.lie 位于/躺—lay—lain lay 放置，孵蛋—laid—laid

　　276.通向，导致 lead to=result in

　　277.从错误中吸取教训 learn from one’s mistake 给某人一个教训teach sb. a lesson

　　278.请假 ask for leave 让某人独自呆着 leave sb. alone

　　279.抽出空闲时间 spare one’s leisure/free time

　　280.想要做…feel like doing=would like to do sth